Brazil’s Supreme Court convicted Jair Bolsonaro for attempting to stage a coup after losing the 2022 election.
Three of five justices found him guilty on five counts; one justice has not yet voted.
Justice Cármen Lúcia ruled for conviction Thursday, after Justice Luiz Fux voted to acquit the former president.
The panel will determine Bolsonaro’s sentence once all five justices vote, potentially sending him to prison for decades.
Justice Alexandre de Moraes ordered Bolsonaro under house arrest on August 5 for violating political messaging restrictions.
International Reactions and Political Tensions
The ruling deepens Brazil’s political divisions and may trigger backlash from the United States government.
Donald Trump previously described Bolsonaro’s trial as a “witch hunt” and linked it to tariffs on Brazilian imports.
Observers warn Washington might impose sanctions against Brazil, intensifying already tense diplomatic relations.
Justice de Moraes accused Bolsonaro of leading a coup conspiracy and heading a criminal organisation.
Bolsonaro Maintains Influence Despite Legal Troubles
Bolsonaro’s lawyers plan to appeal to the full Supreme Court of 11 justices.
The former president did not attend the hearing, sending lawyers to represent him instead.
Supporters protested in the streets, demanding Bolsonaro’s acquittal, while opponents praised the court’s ruling.
Despite a ban on running for office until 2030, Bolsonaro remains a significant political force.
He may designate an heir to challenge President Lula da Silva in next year’s election.
Allied lawmakers and his three sons could push Congress to grant him amnesty.
