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Surgeons in China have transplanted a genetically modified pig lung into a brain dead human recipient for the first time, with the organ functioning for nine days. The procedure, reported in Nature Medicine, represents the latest step in xenotransplantation, a field aiming to address the global shortage of donor organs. According to the World Health Organization, only around 10% of transplant needs worldwide are currently met. The donor lung came from a Chinese Bama Xiang pig with six genetic modifications designed to reduce immune rejection. The lung remained viable for 216 hours and did not trigger immediate rejection or infection.…
The European Commission approved a twice-yearly HIV prevention injection, according to drugmaker Gilead.The jab, called lenacapavir, blocks the virus from replicating inside the body.It protects both adults and adolescents from contracting HIV. Clinical Trials Show Full Effectiveness Trials showed lenacapavir prevented HIV infection with 100 per cent effectiveness.Experts called the jab one of 2024’s greatest medical breakthroughs.The drug, branded Yeytuo, will launch across the EU, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein.It replaces daily pills with a twice-yearly injection. Rising Cases Spark Urgency HIV diagnoses in Europe rose 11.8 per cent in 2023, reaching more than 24,700 new cases.Gilead’s chief medical officer, Dr.…
US President Donald Trump has declared he will remove Federal Reserve governor Lisa Cook from office immediately. The move escalates his battle with the central bank to new levels. Trump argued there was “sufficient reason” to accuse Cook of submitting false mortgage information. He cited constitutional authority he claimed empowered him to act. Cook rejected the decision, insisting the president lacked the power to dismiss her. She vowed she would not resign. No president has ever attempted to fire a Federal Reserve governor. Trump’s step follows his repeated attacks on the bank and its chair Jerome Powell. He has long…
Plans for a Renewed North Korea SummitDonald Trump has indicated he wants to meet North Korean leader Kim Jong-un again, possibly later this year. Speaking with South Korean President Lee Jae Myung at the White House, Trump described his past encounters with Kim as positive and expressed hope for restarting direct negotiations, despite previous summits failing to achieve a definitive deal on North Korea’s nuclear program. Idea for U.S. Ownership of Base LandsTrump proposed that the United States could assume full control of the land currently leased for American military bases in South Korea. He cited the significant financial investment…
Opposition Prepares to Defy BayrouThe minority government of Prime Minister François Bayrou faces mounting pressure as three major opposition parties plan to vote against him in the confidence motion scheduled for September 8. The Socialists have ruled out any support, with leader Olivier Faure calling it “unthinkable.” Additionally, the far-right National Rally and the Greens have confirmed they will not back the government, leaving Bayrou’s administration in a fragile position. Economic Strain and Proposed CutsBayrou is attempting to take control of the discussion by presenting France’s financial challenges ahead of the 2026 budget debate, which proposes €43.8 billion in spending…
Authorities blocked access roads to Parliament, including toll routes, triggering massive traffic congestion across Jakarta.Thousands of students marched toward Parliament on Monday, protesting lawmakers’ excessive housing allowances.Riot police responded by firing tear gas to disperse the advancing demonstrators.Protesters retaliated by throwing bottles and rocks at officers and setting fires beneath a flyover near Parliament.Officials deployed over 1,200 security personnel to guard the heavily protected compound.No injuries were immediately reported from the violent clashes. Anger Over Lawmakers’ Housing Benefits Protesters condemned the 50 million rupiah (€2,637) monthly housing allowance for each of Indonesia’s 580 lawmakers.They argued the allowances are unfair when…
Vintage once ruled the wine world In wine, the vintage has always been king. Every bottle of red, white, or rosé almost always carries the year of harvest on the label. Non-vintage still wine, which blends grapes from several years, has long been seen as cheap and undesirable. It is also far less common. But climate change is now shaking this tradition. Heatwaves, droughts, and extreme weather push winemakers to seek consistency. A small but growing group of respected wineries now release non-vintage bottles. They argue blending ensures quality when nature brings chaos. Napa Valley feels the heat Chris Howell,…
A new study published in Nature Medicine suggests that following a Mediterranean-style diet may help reduce the risk of dementia, even for people with a strong genetic predisposition. Researchers found that individuals with healthier diets rich in vegetables, fruits, nuts, whole grains, and low in red and processed meats were less likely to develop dementia and showed slower cognitive decline over a 30-year period. Protective Effect Despite Genetic Risks One of the strongest genetic risk factors for Alzheimer’s disease is carrying the APOE4 gene variant, which can triple or even increase twelvefold the risk of developing dementia. Yet the study…
Once a remote wilderness visited by fewer than 8,000 people a year in the 1990s, Antarctica is now facing record human activity. In the 2023–24 season, more than 124,000 people travelled to the continent, with projections suggesting numbers could rise to 450,000 by 2034. A study in Nature Sustainability warns that this surge, combined with growing research activity, is contaminating the fragile environment. Toxic metals in areas with human presence are now ten times higher than 40 years ago, and soot from ships, planes and vehicles accelerates snowmelt. Researchers estimate that a single tourist can speed up the melting of…
Rescue effort ends in multiple fatalities on Egypt’s Mediterranean coast Alexandria, Egypt – Seven young people lost their lives in the Mediterranean Sea west of Alexandria while attempting to save a fellow student. Around 150 students were gathered at the beach when one female student entered the water on Saturday, despite a red flag warning of dangerous conditions. She soon struggled against the strong waves. Several classmates jumped in to assist her but were also caught by the powerful currents. Authorities confirmed that six victims, aged between 15 and 21, died during the incident. The following day, rescue teams recovered…
